What flavor characteristics are typical of German/Czech hops?

German and Czech hops are known for their unique and distinct flavor characteristics, which include floral, perfumy, peppery, and minty notes. These attributes contribute to the overall aroma and taste profile of beers brewed with these hops.

The floral aspect often adds a delicate and fragrant quality, while the perfumy notes can enhance the complexity of the beer's aroma. The peppery characteristic introduces a mild spice that can complement the bitterness of the hops, and the minty notes provide a refreshing and crisp quality that is particularly valued in certain beer styles, like pale lagers and pilsners.

This combination of flavors makes German and Czech hops particularly well-suited for lagers and other traditional European beer styles, enhancing both aroma and taste while maintaining drinkability.